History of James Brinkerhoff
and his three wives
Sally Ann Snyder, Rebecca Hawk and Eliza Jane Henderson
Written by John Shaw, March 1999

James and Rebecca Brinkerhoff
James Brinkerhoff
James Brinkerhoff was born on May 22, 1816 to George and Hannah DeGraff Brinkerhoff[1] in Semprenius, Cayuga, New
York.[2] Cayuga County is just East of Seneca County in central New York,
Finger Lakes region (just Southeast of Syracuse). He was raised here and in Niles, Cayuga, New York. He had lots of relatives in this area, both
of his father's family and his mother's family. He grew up learning several occupations: farming, raising and making maple syrup, bee
keeping and peddling fish.[3]
Sally Ann Snyder
Sally Ann Snyder was a twin. Her twin sister's name was Eliza Ann.[4] They were born on October 22, 1815 in Semprenius, Cayuga, New
York to William and Mary Clark Snyder.
Sally was part of a large family of fifteen children.[5]
Rebecca Hannah Hawk
Rebecca Hannah Hawk was born on August 12, 1835 in
Parke County, Indiana.[6] Her parents, William Hawk and Margaret Harris had recently joined
the Mormon Church (December 1833). When
she was very young their family moved to be with the Saints in Missouri. They lived near DeWitt, Missouri until they
were compelled to sign away their property and were driven to Caldwell
County. While in Missouri, Rebecca had
two younger sisters born. Then they
were forced to leave Missouri and go to Iowa.[7]
James Brinkerhoff and Sally
Ann Snyder
By January 24, 1830 or more likely 1836.[8] & [9] James Brinkerhoff and Sally
Ann Snyder had fallen in love and were married. Nine months later Sally Ann gave birth to a daughter. They named her Janett.[10] What a great blessing to this young couple. Then two years later, some real excitement
came into their home. They came into
contact with the Mormon Church. At
least Sally Ann's sister Eliza Ann and brother Clark joined the Mormon Church
at that time.[11] Then on August 9, 1840 Sally Ann gave birth to another daughter,
but this was to be a trial in their life because the baby died 4 days later.[12]
Two years later, James Brinkerhoff accept the
restored gospel, he was baptised on March 1, 1842.[13] (We don't have an exact
date when Sally Ann joined the church, but was either about the time her sister
and brother were baptised or when her husband was baptised. Then on July 24, 1842[14], Sally Ann gave birth to a
healthy baby boy. They named him James
after his father. It must have been
later this same year that they decided to join the saints in Nauvoo. This they did and they became neighbours to
the Prophet Joseph Smith. Their
daughter Janett even picked peaches in the orchard at the Smith Farm. They
helped with the building of the Nauvoo Temple.[15] Their daughter Janett also remembers walking on top of the temple
before it was complete.[16]
While they lived in Nauvoo, James was called on a
mission to Ohio. He was on his mission
when the Prophet Joseph Smith was Martyred.
Then in August 1844, the meeting was held, James and Sally Ann were
there and witnessed the transfiguration of Joseph on the countenance and in the
voice of Brigham Young.[17]
Persecutions had now become so great, that the saints
at once prepared to go to Winter Quarters.
The Brinkerhoff's were in the first company and they travelled by way of
ox team. When they reached Winter
Quarters, he was obliged to leave his wife and little ones and travel to
Missouri to work for money to buy provisions.
It was during this hard winter that their forth child , little James Jr.
(two years old) died and was buried in the "Camp of Israel" burial
ground at Winter Quarters. He died
while crossing the Missouri River (November 16, 1846).[18]
Also a part of this exodus was the Hawk family. Before departing Nauvoo however, Rebecca's
parents were able to receive their endowments in the Nauvoo Temple. This
occurred on January 28, 1846[19]. Also Rebecca Hawk was baptised during this time of persecution. Her baptism date was April 12, 1846.[20] Then, a new challenge came to them, her father was asked to be a
part in the Mormon Battalion. He became
a Private in Company "B".[21]
The Brinkerhoffs started to the Rocky Mountains in
the Spring of 1847. They were with the
Third Ten, First Fifty of the First Hundred Pioneers. Peregreime Sessions was their Captain of Fifty.[22] The buffaloes that roamed the plains furnished their meat and the
wild fruits were plentiful enough that they were able to obtain some to eat and
some to dry for future use.[23]
Sundays were always observed as days of rest and
worship, while every evening, everyone met together for prayer, singing, and
occasionally for amusement.
The journey was not without its trials and hardships. John Smith's wagon of flour tipped over in
the creek but all was soon put to right. The Brinkerhoff's wagon also tipped
over, mashing the chicken coop and releasing the chickens, but they were
recaptured without loss. There was
plenty of good feed for their cows, and the jolting of the wagons over rough
ground, soon turned their milk and cream into butter.[24]
Although their daughter Janett was only eleven years
old she was a great help to her parents.
She even drove a team the last 500 miles of the long journey across the
plains.[25] They finally arrived in the Salt Lake Valley on September 25,
1847[26]. As winter was close at hand, all set to work building a fort to
make themselves comfortable for the winter and as a protection against the
Indians. Also that winter, they were
blessed with another son. They named
him Levi.[27]
In 1849, Rebecca's mother, Margaret Harris Hawk and
her children began there journey west. However her mother did not make it to
the Great Salt Lake. She was killed by
an oxen stampede near Ash Hollow, Nebraska, September 3, 1849.[28] The children were able to
continue their journey and become reunited with their father in the Salt Lake
Valley.
James Brinkerhoff was soon called to move to
Centerville. His calling was to teach
people how to farm. They lived there
for a number of years. While they lived
in Centerville, their daughter Janett Married George Leavitt. They had three more sons born to them in
Centerville, Hyrum, George and Willard.[29]
Also at this time, James took a second wife, Rebecca
Hawk. They were married September 28, 1852 in the Endowment House in Salt Lake
City[30]. She was not quite 17 years old.
Two years later he took a third wife, Eliza Jane Henderson. She had been born April 29, 1831 at Jacksonville,
Morgan County, Illinois. They were
married June 11, 1854 in the Endowment House.[31] She was 23 years old. She
was only five years older than his oldest daughter, Janett.
After living 15 years in Centerville, James
Brinkerhoff was called by Brigham Young in 1863 to go to Southern Utah where
again he helped start the farming work.
This time in St. George, Washington County, Utah and again in 1870, nine
years later, he was called to help settle the "muddy" in Nevada. He was there at the time Brigham Young released
them because of hard times and Indians troubles and told the people to go
elsewhere if they wanted. They stayed
in Orderville until the crops were gathered, then went to Glendale.[32] He and was living there at the time of this death due to
sunstroke[33] March 4, 1875. He was only 59 years old.
This left the three wives with large families. Sally Ann , his first wife, had given birth
to eight children. Their names were
Janette, Hannah, Mary Ann, James, Levi, Hyrum, George and Willard. She died February 8, 1895 at Thurber, Utah.[34]
Rebecca was a good seamstress and she helped manage
the sewing for the family. She had
given birth to nine children. Their
names were Clark, Mary Caroline, Margaret, Samuel, William, Alonza, Jesse, Ira,
Sally Edith and Loretta who was born 3 months after her father died. Rebecca married again. She married a man gamed Gardner and lived in
Emery County, Utah. She died on
December 22, 1905. She was with her
youngest daughter, Loretta Young in Price, Carbon County, Utah. She was taken to Huntington, Emery County,
Utah for burial.
Eliza Jane was a weaver and helped make cloth. She had given birth to eight children. Their names were David, John, Silas, Eliza
Ann, Lucinda, Joseph, Maryette and Wilford.
She died in 1905 at the age of 74 in Glendale where she is buried beside
her husband.[35] There are other documentation's.[36]
(This has been written as a service to family,
extended family, cousins and distant cousins.
I have tried to give credit where it should be given. If anyone finds errors or would like to
improve on or has more information, it would be most welcome.) Thanks.
Also special thanks to Vicki
Tovey and Myrna Kemp for their willingness to share.
John Shaw, 2969 N.3300 West, Plain City, Utah 84404.
[1] Easton, Susan W., Pioneers
of 1847.
[2] Esshom, Frank, Pioneers
and Prominent Men of Utah (1913) Page 770.
[3] Carrol, Elsie, History
of Kane County (1960) Page 498.
[4] LDS Church, "Family
Group Record," Ancestral File, (1998)
[5]Ibid
[6] .LDS Collectors Library, Early
LDS Membership Records (Utah: Infobases, 1997) Compact Disc
[7]Ibid
[8] Esshom, Frank, Pioneers
and Prominent Men of Utah (1913).
[9]LDS Collectors Library, Early
LDS Membership Records (Utah: Infobases, 1997) Compact Disc
[10]Ibid, (also in the other
sources previously mentioned.)
[11]LDS Church, "Family
Group Record," Ancestral File, (1998)
[12]Ibid
[13]LDS Collectors Library, Early
LDS Membership Records (Utah: Infobases, 1997)
[14]LDS Church, "Family
Group Record," Ancestral File, (1998)
[15] Mattie B.
Fish,granddaughter,A Story of the Life of James Brinkerhoff Sr. (1952)
[16] Elzira Janett Rawlins Kemp,
Short History of Janett Brinkerhoff Leavitt (Salt Lake City: Daughters
of Utah Pioneers)
[17]Mattie B.
Fish,granddaughter,A Story of the Life of James Brinkerhoff Sr. (1952)
[18]Ibid
[19]LDS Collectors Library, Early
LDS Membership Records (Utah: Infobases, 1997)
[20]Ibid
[21]Ibid
[22]Easton, Susan W., Pioneers
of 1847.
[23]Mattie B.
Fish,granddaughter,A Story of the Life of James Brinkerhoff Sr. (1952)
[24]Ibid
[25]Elzira Janett Rawlins Kemp, Short
History of Janett Brinkerhoff Leavitt (Salt Lake City: Daughters of Utah
Pioneers)
[26]Easton, Susan W., Pioneers
of 1847.
[27]LDS Church, "Family
Group Record," Ancestral File, (1998)
[28]LDS Collectors Library, Early
LDS Membership Records (Utah: Infobases, 1997)
[29]LDS Church, "Family
Group Record," Ancestral File, (1998)
[30]LDS Collectors Library, Early
LDS Membership Records (Utah: Infobases, 1997)
[31]Ibid
[32]Mattie B.
Fish,granddaughter,A Story of the Life of James Brinkerhoff Sr. (1952)
[33]Ibid
[34]Esshom, Frank, Pioneers
and Prominent Men of Utah (1913).
[35]Mattie B.
Fish,granddaughter,A Story of the Life of James Brinkerhoff Sr. (1952)
[36]Nauvoo Temple Endowment
Register, Nauvoo Land and Records Research Center, Illinois, Nauvoo Property
Transactons, 70's Records, City in between:
History of Centerville, Utah, Utah Federal Census and the LDS IGI file.